Maritime Glossary

Source-cited definitions for shipping, engineering, navigation, and regulatory terminology. Confidence-scored and verified against primary IMO, IHO, and industry sources.

Laytimelay time · lay days
The time allowed by the charter party for loading or discharging cargo without incurring demurrage.
commercialcharteringhigh confidence
Length OverallLOA
The maximum length of a vessel from the extreme forward to the extreme aft point.
vessel-measurementshigh confidence
Liquefied Natural GasLNG
Natural gas cooled to −162 °C until liquid, reducing its volume ~600-fold for storage and transport.
fuelcargodecarbonizationengineeringhigh confidence
Load LinePlimsoll line · Plimsoll mark · International Load Line
A marking on a ship's hull indicating the maximum depth to which the vessel may be legally loaded.
safetyregulationvessel-measurementshigh confidence